Mediastinal mass resection

Mediastinal mass resection is a surgical procedure aimed at removing abnormal growths located in the mediastinum, the central compartment of the chest cavity. The goal of this treatment is to excise benign or malignant tumors to relieve symptoms and prevent complications. Common surgical approaches include open surgery via thoracotomy or minimally invasive techniques such as video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS). The choice of method depends on the size, location, and nature of the mass. This procedure helps improve breathing and overall chest function. It is typically performed by general surgeons or thoracic surgeons.